The Hoover Company - Wikipedia. Hoover is an American vacuum cleaner company that started out as an American floor care manufacturer based in North Canton, Ohio.
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It also established a major base in the United Kingdom and for most of the early- and- mid- 2. The Hoover Company in the United States was part of the Whirlpool Corporation but sold in 2. Techtronic Industries for $1. Hoover UK/Europe split from Hoover U.
S. It currently uses the same Hoover logo Techtronic uses outside Europe with the slogan . Currently Techtronic Industries is owned by Bain Capital. In addition to producing floorcare products, Hoover was also an iconic domestic appliance brand in Europe, particularly well known for its washing machines and tumble dryers in the UK and Ireland, and also had significant sales in many parts of Europe. Today, the Hoover Europe brand, as part of the portfolio of brands owned by Candy Group (which is also owned by Bain Capital), remains a major player in the European white goods and floor care sectors in a number of countries. History. Spangler was an asthmatic, and suspecting the carpet sweeper he was using at work was the cause of his ailment, he created a basic suction- sweeper by mounting an electric fan motor on a Bissell brand carpet sweeper then adding a soap box and a broom handle.
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After refining the design and obtaining a patent for the Electric Suction Sweeper. Production was slow, completing just 2- 3 machines a week. Spangler then gave one of his Electric Suction Sweepers to his cousin Susan Troxel Hoover (1. Impressed with the machine, she told her husband and son about it.
Spangler continued to contribute to the company, patenting numerous further Suction Sweeper designs until his death in 1. Hoover Suction Sweeper Company, with Spangler's family continuing to receive royalties from his original patent until 1. Prior to Dreyfuss's involvement with the company, the majority of the machines manufactured consisted of a black motor and an aluminum base; this was the norm for more than twenty years. When Hoover introduced the 'Hedlite' in 1. Of Dreyfuss's designs before 1. Hoover machine and keep the company's products relevant with the times.
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In 1. 93. 5, he was commissioned to completely redesign the Hoover cleaner. In 1. 93. 6, for a fee of 2. USD, Dreyfuss sold Hoover the design which would become the Model 1.
For the first time since the introduction of the Hoover vacuum cleaner, the mechanical workings were completely concealed from sight by a Bakelite cover. This cover was a tear- drop styled shell, which seamlessly incorporated the headlight. Also, he totally revamped the base of the machine. Since the release of this design, all Hoover cleaners consisted of a fluid base and a hood to cover the electric motor. These designs suggested efficiency, cleanliness, and speed. Dreyfuss brought excitement and style to an otherwise mundane household appliance. His final design for the Hoover Company was the 1.
Convertible. Development. Using a network of local retailers to facilitate the offer, Hoover thus developed a national network of retailers for the vacuums. By the end of 1. 90. Model 0s. By 1. 91. Norway, France, Russia, Belgium, Holland and Scotland. In 1. 91. 9, Gerald Page- Wood .
Hoover's offers proprietary business information through the Internet, data feeds, wireless devices, and co-branding agreements with other online services. Find great deals on eBay for hoover 2000 hoover 2000 w. Shop with confidence. Herbert Hoover was born on August 10, 1874, in West Branch, Iowa, the first of his office born in that state and west of the Mississippi River.
At this time, it referred to the action of the revolving brushes, which vibrated the carpet and helped loosen the trodden- in grit. This offered an advantage over competitors machines, which used suction alone to remove dirt, and therefore were not as efficient as The Hoover. Seven years later, the famous slogan would adapt to even more significance. Hoover's business began to flourish, and, a year after Hoover acquired the patent from Spangler, he established a research and development department for his new business. By 1. 92. 6, Hoover had developed the 'beater bar' - a metal bar attached to the rotating brush roll, situated in the floor nozzle cavity of the upright vacuum cleaner. It provided a more distinct 'tap' than the bristle tufts used on the former machines, and led to a 1. This cleaning action was marketed by Hoover as .
This would be their first attempt at a cylinder cleaner. It used a Model 5. The Duster was produced for only three months and roughly 9,0. Herbert W. The good design and exceptional durability of these machines mean many are still in service today, some at over 8. In 1. 93. 2, Hoover introduced a new optional headlamp called the Hoover Hedlite on Models 4.
By March 1. 93. 2, it had become standard equipment on Models 7. Model 4. 25. The Hoover Hedlite illuminated the floor ahead of the cleaner, useful for dimly- lit rooms and corridors, and under furniture. Several new slogans mentioned the light, including 'It shows you the dirt you never knew you had!', and 'It lights where it's going.. In 1. 93. 6, Hoover introduced top- of- the- line Model 1. It had a time to empty bag indicator. One of the first Dreyfuss designs for Hoover, it was the symbol of the machine age; the beautiful Bakelite hood hid the entire motor from view and there were no protruding knobs or gadgets.
It was the first Hoover cleaner that was not of the traditional . The cleaner sold from 1. Due to the backdrop of the Depression, Hoover produced only 1. From 1. 94. 1 to 1.
Hoover ceased all vacuum cleaner production and converted the North Canton, Ohio factory to support the war effort. When the war ended in 1. Hoover started producing cleaners again and unveiled the Model 2. America to enjoy. In 1. 95. 0, Hoover introduced the Veriflex, which was the first rubberized suction hose in the industry.
Earl Hoover, also served as chairman and honorary director. It was the last machine designed by Henry Dreyfuss, the industrial designer who had worked with the company since the early 1. This was not a new idea: instant tool conversion had been introduced in 1.
Model 1. 50 Cleaning Ensemble. However, new to Model 6. Britain on the 6. A, was the introduction of a switch which automatically shifted the motor to a higher speed as the converter was inserted.
The Convertible, or the Senior, in Britain, remains Hoover's worldwide best- selling cleaner. Although the domestic line was finally discontinued in 1. Guardsman is still available in the commercial sector.
Dial- A- Matic in the US . This was the first- ever clean- air upright cleaner. The clean- air principle is similar to the flow of air through a cylinder/canister cleaner. Rather than the dirt passing directly through the suction fan and being blown into the bag, it passes through the bag first, leaving only clean air to pass through the fan. This principle was soon adopted by many manufacturers, and continues to be used today. Also, the machine was constructed out of hard plastic.
Hoover produced this cleaner from 1. America. In the summer of 1. Hoover further refined the Dial- A- Matic's design when they launched the 'Powerdrive' self- propulsion system on the Hoover model 1. This idea took much of the effort out of pushing the cleaner, because, by using a system of gears, wheels, and belts, the cleaner used its own power to drive itself forward and backwards, the speed and direction being controlled entirely by the user though the 'Triple- Action' handgrip. The powerdrive feature on the model 1. This was also the first vacuum cleaner available commercially that used the self- propulsion system. This extra technology made the Dial- A- Matic even heavier than the original, and at around $1.
The 'Powerdrive' system was carried over into the Concept range in 1. The powerdrive system was later renamed . Hoover continued to use this feature on many products of the 1. It is still being used today by Hoover and numerous other companies. In 1. 98. 6, the Hoover family sold the company. The company was established in the town over sixty years ago, its factory at Pentrebach, Merthyr Tydfil, opening on 1.
October 1. 94. 8. Though 3. 37 jobs were lost because of this decision, Hoover UK anticipated retaining its headquarters, logistics, storage and after sales service functions at the site, with some 1. Slogans. Helping you has made us a household word.
The Junior was very popular in the UK; Hoover sold millions of them, and it became the biggest selling vacuum there. Various models were produced, with the final machine being manufactured in 1. Hoover Limited made Juniors for export to the US from the mid- 1.
The exported Juniors were converted to American electrical standards by The Hoover Company in North Canton, Ohio. Finding a Hoover Junior in the USA is quite rare. The Junior was never referred to as such in the USA; it was tagged in official Hoover literature as the Lightweight Upright. The Dirtsearcher: Introduced again by Hoover Limited (UK) in 1. Junior with a Model 6. This model the 1.
UK Hoover manufactured model selling in both European and Commonwealth markets, however it was never sold in the US, although there were 1. V versions of the UK- market Juniors sold in Canada (such as the 1.
A). They were sold alongside the Junior and Senior/Ranger models becoming the now rare models U1. U1. 04. 0. The Portable: The Hoover Portable was launched by Hoover in 1. When finished, you would store the hose, attachments, and power cord inside the machine. In 1. 96. 9, Hoover added wheels to the Portable. The Portable was manufactured until 1. Also, it used the same motor as the Hoover Dial- A- Matic, the first clean- air upright. The Constellation: In 1.
Hoover introduced the Model 8. Constellation. It was a radically new design in cylinder and tank cleaners.
Designed by Henry Dreyfuss. Its spherical shape impersonated developing space technology. Its most memorable attribute was the ability to .
The cleaner was made mobile by using its exhaust air, which caused the cleaner to lift from the floor and float behind the user (starting with the Model 8. This was an engineering marvel in and of itself. The Constellation cleaner remained extremely popular in its close to 2. The machine was discontinued in the mid- 1. Hoover Celebrity.